§454.2. Income distribution methods; application; restrictions
A. For the purposes of this Section, the following terms have the following meanings
ascribed to them:
(1) "Average fair market value" means the average of the fair market value of assets
held by the trust fund on the last day of the current calendar year and the last day of each of
the two preceding calendar years or the average of the fair market value for the entire term
of the trust fund if there are less than two preceding years.
(2) "Inception" means the first day of the calendar year on which distributions from
the perpetual care trust fund are first made based on the total return distribution method.
(3) "Net income" means interest and dividends reduced by permissible fees and
taxes.
(4) "Total return distribution" means the distribution of funds from the perpetual care
fund based on the average fair market value of the fund assets multiplied by the total return
percentage.
(5) "Total return percentage" means the annual percentage selected by the cemetery
authority and approved by the board in accordance with this Section. The total return
percentage shall not exceed four percent of the average fair market value of the trust fund.
B. Income distributions from perpetual care trust funds shall be made with
consideration of either net income or total return distribution.
C. A trustee of a perpetual care trust fund may elect to use the total return
distribution method only if the trust fund is administered by either a qualified institutional
trustee as provided for by R.S. 8:454(B), for trusts established in accordance with R.S. 8:457,
or where the trustee or investment advisor managing the funds demonstrates sufficient
knowledge and expertise related to total return investing and distributions.
D.(1) The cemetery authority shall apply to the board at least ninety days prior to the
effective date of the election to use the total return distribution method. The cemetery
authority or trustee shall provide the board with all of the following:
(a) A written investment policy with investment goals to achieve principal growth
through permissible investments pursuant to this Title for perpetual care trust funds and with
a secondary goal of achieving current income.
(b) An amended perpetual care trust agreement on board-approved forms that clearly
states the selection of the total return distribution method.
(c) A written distribution policy establishing the total return percentage and initial
estimated average fair market value, using the most recent month end balances as the
estimate for the current calendar year, signed by the cemetery authority or trustee.
(2) The board may require such information, supporting documentation, and proof
as it deems reasonable concerning the applicant's compliance with this Title and the rules and
regulations of the board.
(3) The board shall determine that the cemetery authority or trustee has met the
requirements provided for in this Section prior to approving the application to implement a
total return distribution method. If the board refuses to approve the application, such
notification shall contain details of the information needed to remedy any deficiencies with
the application. The board shall notify the cemetery authority no later than ninety days after
receiving the application. An application that is submitted ninety days prior to the beginning
of the calendar year, once approved by the board, shall be retroactive to the beginning of that
calendar year.
(4) The cemetery authority shall submit the information required in this Subsection
on an application form prescribed by the board, accompanied by an application fee set by the
board not to exceed one thousand five hundred dollars to cover the board's reasonable and
ordinary expenses associated with determining compliance with applicable provisions of this
Title.
E. A cemetery authority may select a distribution method by delivering written
instructions to the trustee of the fund no later than thirty days prior to the beginning of a
calendar year. Once approved by the board, the distribution method and the total return
distribution rate shall remain in effect unless the cemetery authority notifies the trustee of its
desire to effect a change, provides an application for such change to the board, and provides
copies of such documentation to the trustee. In the event that the trustee does not receive
written instructions from the cemetery authority informing the trustee of the distribution
method chosen, the trustee shall calculate and distribute based on the net income distribution
method.
F. The approved total return distribution percentage may be reduced by the cemetery
authority but may not be increased unless an additional application is made to the board with
documentation demonstrating the rate of return of the perpetual care funds over the last three
years to support an increase in the percentage.
G. A cemetery authority that has implemented the total return distribution method
may elect to reconvert to a net income distribution method by submitting written
documentation to the board in support of the reconversion, including a copy of the trust
agreement, a written notification on the proposed effective date of the reconversion, and any
additional information required by the board. No cemetery authority may change its
distribution method more than once within a three-year period unless required by the board.
H.(1) The board shall require corrective measures be taken, including reducing the
approved total return percentage, requiring a distribution of only net income for a calendar
year, or requiring a monthly retest outlined in Subparagraph (c) of this Paragraph applies and
whereby no distribution of any income is made until the failed test is passed, if any of the
following circumstances occur:
(a) The average fair market value of the trust fund at the end of the most recent
rolling three-year period, as compared to the average fair market value of the previous rolling
three-year period, declines by ten percent or more.
(b) The fair market value of the trust fund at the end of a calendar year is less than
ninety percent of the sum of the fair market value of the fund at inception plus all deposits
made since inception.
(c) A cemetery authority has failed to meet the tests in Subparagraph (a) or (b) of this
Paragraph, and after a full calendar year of distributing only net income, still fails to meet the
tests in this Subsection.
(d) There is an uncorrected financial- or investment-related perpetual care deficiency
as determined by the board after review of the annual trust fund report or onsite examination.
(2) If a cemetery authority fails to take any required action, it shall be subject to any
and all enforcement actions or penalties pursuant to this Chapter.
I. In the event that permissible fees paid from the perpetual care fund exceed one and
one-half percent of the fair market value in a given year, the amount in excess shall be
deducted from the approved total return distribution.
Acts 2023, No. 29, §1.