§71.5. Misappropriation of funds; utility services
A. No person who has received money or payment in accordance with a lease
contract or rental agreement to pay utility services shall knowingly:
(1) Fail to apply the money or payment as necessary to satisfy the amount owed for
the utility services within sixty days of the person's receipt of the bill for utility services.
(2) Use or cause an agent or employee to use any deception, false pretense, or false
promise in the failure to apply the money or payment as necessary to satisfy the amount owed
for the utility services.
B.(1) Whoever violates the provisions of this Section when the misappropriation or
taking amounts to a value of twenty-five thousand dollars or more shall be imprisoned at
hard labor for not more than twenty years, fined not more than fifty thousand dollars, or both.
(2) When the misappropriation or taking amounts to a value of five thousand dollars
or more, but less than a value of twenty-five thousand dollars, the offender shall be
imprisoned with or without hard labor for not more than ten years, fined not more than ten
thousand dollars, or both.
(3) When the misappropriation or taking amounts to a value of one thousand dollars
or more, but less than a value of five thousand dollars, the offender shall be imprisoned with
or without hard labor for not more than five years, fined not more than three thousand
dollars, or both.
(4)(a) When the misappropriation or taking amounts to less than a value of one
thousand dollars, the offender shall be imprisoned for not more than six months, fined not
more than one thousand dollars, or both.
(b) If the offender in such cases has been convicted two or more times previously,
upon any subsequent conviction, the offender shall be imprisoned with or without hard labor
for not more than two years, fined not more than two thousand dollars, or both.
(5) In addition to the penalties provided in Paragraphs (1) through (4) of this
Subsection, a person convicted under the provisions of this Section shall be ordered to make
full restitution to the victim and any other person who has suffered a financial loss as a result
of the offense in accordance with Code of Criminal Procedure Article 883.2.
C. The provisions of this Section shall not apply if the person who has received
money or payment for utility services is unable to pay the bill for utility services because
either:
(1) The tenant or lessee has failed to timely pay sufficient funds to satisfy the specific
amount owed in the bill for utility services.
(2) The reason for the delay in receipt of either the bill or payment for utility services
is due to an administrative, clerical, or technical error or omission on behalf of the company
providing utility services.
D. For purposes of this Section:
(1) "Person" means a natural or juridical person, including but not limited to a sole
proprietorship, corporation, company, limited liability company, partnership, limited liability
partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, or any other individual or
entity. "Person" shall also include any representative, director, trustee, agent, or officer of
a juridical person who is authorized and responsible for making payments for utility services.
(2) "Utility services" means any water, electricity, gas, heat, or sewer services,
whether privately, municipally, cooperatively, or investor-owned.
Acts 2025, No. 231, §1.