Art. 615. Disposition of reports
A. In determining the disposition of the report, the agency shall take into account,
in mitigation, the possibility of accidental injury or condition, or that the injury resulted from
what might be considered a reasonable exercise of discipline for the child's misbehavior.
B. After investigation, the local child protection unit shall make one of the following
determinations:
(1) The child appears to be a child in need of care and the child's immediate removal
is necessary for protection from further abuse or neglect, in which case, whenever
extraordinary justification arises, the local child protection unit shall apply for an instanter
removal order to place the child in the custody of a suitable relative or other suitable
individual capable of protecting the health, welfare, and safety of the child or the state as
authorized by Articles 619 and 620 and shall notify the district attorney as soon as possible.
(2) The report appears to be justified, in that there is evidence of child abuse, or
neglect, and a protective order or instanter safety plan order would eliminate the need for
removal of the child in order to protect him from further abuse, in which case it may apply
for a temporary restraining order or protective order authorized by Article 617 and Article
618, or an instanter safety plan order authorized by Article 619 or Article 620.
(3) The report appears to be justified, in that there is evidence of child abuse or
neglect, in which case it shall report all pertinent information to the district attorney, as soon
as possible but in no case more than thirty days after such determination, for evaluation of
whether a child in need of care petition should be filed in the court with juvenile jurisdiction.
(4) The report is inconclusive, in that the evidence tends to support a finding of
abuse or neglect, but there is not enough information to confirm a justified report.
(5) The report does not appear justified as the evidence does not support a finding
of child abuse or neglect.
(6) The investigation indicates the report appears to be false and that the reporter
knowingly made a false report in which case all pertinent information shall be forwarded to
the district attorney for a determination of whether the evidence supports a finding of a false
public report.
C. In addition to investigation or assessment of reports, or both, the local child
protection family services unit may offer available information, referrals, or services to the
family when there appears to be some need for medical, mental health, social, basic support,
supervision, or other services. Assignments for case response and allocation of resources
shall be made in the order of children at greatest risk of harm to the lowest risk of harm. The
individualized intervention strategies based on this risk assessment may include concurrent
planning.
D. Violation of the duties imposed by this Article subjects the offender to criminal
prosecution authorized by R.S. 14:403(A)(2).
E. When after the investigation of a report, the determination is made that the report
is inconclusive or not justified, as provided in Subparagraphs (B)(4) and (5) of this Article,
the files, records, and pertinent information regarding the report and investigation shall be
strictly confidential, shall not become part of the central registry except as otherwise
provided in Subparagraph (1) of this Paragraph or in Article 616(F), shall not be disclosed
or ordered to be produced in conjunction with any legal proceeding or other matter except
as provided in Subparagraph (4) of this Paragraph, and shall be maintained only for the
following purposes:
(1) The files, records, and information shall remain unsealed and shall be maintained
for the exclusive use of child protective services, to assist in future risk and safety
assessments. The Department of Children and Family Services shall maintain all files and
records for seven years from the date of the determination, unless a subsequent inconclusive
or not justified report is received during that period. In that case, information from all such
reports will be maintained until the youngest child in the alleged victim's family attains the
age of eighteen years or seven years from the date of the latest determination, whichever is
longer. If information from an inconclusive or not justified report is used as a part of the
basis for a later, related, and justified report, the earlier report shall become part of the file
of the justified report and shall cease to be a separate report.
(2) All files, records, and information shall be admissible in any civil litigation or
criminal proceeding against the Department of Children and Family Services or its
employees wherein work performance or conduct is at issue. They shall remain confidential
and be placed under seal by the court to prevent disclosure to the public. The department
shall maintain the files, records and information during the pendency of the litigation or
prosecution.
(3) All files, records, and information regarding a report that has been determined
to be inconclusive may be released to law enforcement investigators in the course of
investigations of crimes involving acts against children in order to assist in the proper
evaluation of current reports of abuse which may include a pattern of incidents.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, these files, records, and
information shall remain confidential and shall not be subject to disclosure pursuant to R.S.
44:1 et seq. If a court determines that the files, records, and information are admissible in
criminal proceedings involving acts against children, those files, records, and information
shall be placed under seal by the court to prevent disclosure to the public.
(4)(a) All files, records, and information regarding a report that has been determined
to be inconclusive or not justified shall be released to local, state, and federal law
enforcement agencies, military authorities, prosecuting authorities, and coroners upon request
when such entity is in the course of investigations or legal proceedings and the requesting
entity has good cause to believe that the files, records, or information contain information
which may be constitutionally required to be disclosed pursuant to Brady v. Maryland, 373
U.S. 83 (1963) and its progeny. The requesting agency shall request the information in
writing and state the purpose for which the information is being requested.
(b) Files, records, and information released pursuant to this Subparagraph shall be
confidential and shall not be further disclosed except as expressly authorized by Article 412.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, files, records, and information
released pursuant to this Subparagraph shall not be subject to disclosure pursuant to R.S.
44:1 et seq.
F. The department shall promulgate rules to provide for the disposition, handling,
maintenance, and storage of inconclusive and not justified reports in keeping with this
Article.
G. Except as provided in Subparagraph (B)(6) of this Article, the name of the
reporter shall not be disclosed.
Acts 1991, No. 235, §6, eff. Jan. 1, 1992; Acts 1993, No. 505, §1; Acts 1995, No.
444, §§1, 2, eff. June 17, 1995; Acts 1995, No. 625, §1, eff. June 19, 1995; Acts 1999, No.
449, §1, eff. July 1, 1999; Acts 1999, No. 593, §1; Acts 2003, No. 567, §1; Acts 2004, No.
457, §§1, 2, eff. June 24, 2004; Acts 2005, No. 148, §1; Acts 2006, No. 580, §1, eff. June
23, 2006; Acts 2006, No. 394, §1; Acts 2014, No. 486, §1; Acts 2022, No. 232, §1; Acts
2022, No. 272, §1.