Art. 123. Forum non conveniens
A.(1) For the convenience of the parties and the witnesses, in the interest of
justice, a district court upon contradictory motion, or upon the court's own motion after
contradictory hearing, may transfer a civil case to another district court where it might
have been brought; however, no suit brought in the parish in which the plaintiff is
domiciled, and in a court which is otherwise a court of competent jurisdiction and proper
venue, shall be transferred to any other court pursuant to this Article.
(2) For purposes of Subparagraph (1) of this Paragraph, domicile shall be the
location pursuant to Article 42 where the plaintiff would be subject to suit had he been a
defendant.
B. Upon the contradictory motion of any defendant in a civil case filed in a district
court of this state in which a claim or cause of action is predicated upon acts or omissions
originating outside the territorial boundaries of this state, when it is shown that there
exists a more appropriate forum outside of this state, taking into account the location
where the acts giving rise to the action occurred, the convenience of the parties and
witnesses, and the interest of justice, the court may dismiss the suit without prejudice;
however, no suit in which the plaintiff is domiciled in this state, and which is brought in a
court which is otherwise a court of competent jurisdiction and proper venue, shall be
dismissed pursuant to this Article.
C. In the interest of justice, and before the rendition of the judgment of dismissal,
the court shall require the defendant or defendants to file with the court a waiver of any
defense based upon prescription that has matured since the commencement of the action
in Louisiana, provided that a suit on the same cause of action or on any cause of action
arising out of the same transaction or occurrence is commenced in a court of competent
jurisdiction in an appropriate foreign forum within sixty days from the rendition of the
judgment of dismissal. Such waiver shall be null and of no effect if such suit is not filed
within this sixty-day period. The court may further condition the judgment of dismissal to
allow for reinstatement of the same cause of action in the same forum in the event a suit
on the same cause of action or on any cause of action arising out of the same transaction
or occurrence is commenced in an appropriate foreign forum within sixty days after the
rendition of the judgment of dismissal and such foreign forum is unable to assume
jurisdiction over the parties or does not recognize such cause of action or any cause of
action arising out of the same transaction or occurrence.
Added by Acts 1970, No. 294, §1; Acts 1988, No. 818, §1, eff. July 18, 1988; Acts
1999, No. 536, §1; Acts 2012, No. 713, §1, eff. August 1, 2012.