§1026. Interdicts; donations; limitations; net worth
A. Notwithstanding the provisions of R.S. 9:1022 through 1024 and pursuant to
Subsection C of this Section, upon request of the curator and undercurator, the court may
authorize a curator, in the name of and on behalf of an interdict with a direct or beneficial net
worth of one hundred million dollars or more as a trust beneficiary or otherwise, to make the
following donations:
(1) Subject to Paragraph (2) of this Subsection and Subsection C of this Section, other
than to charitable recipients, an interdict may make, directly or indirectly, donations inter
vivos of money and other assets from surplus funds of the interdict utilizing all or a portion
of the interdict's annual federal gift tax exclusions pursuant to 26 U.S.C. 2503(b) and the
interdict's lifetime credits and exemptions from federal estate tax and the tax on generation
skipping transfers, pursuant to 26 U.S.C. 2010 and 2631 et seq., to one or more of the
following: an interdict's direct descendant, sibling, descendant of a sibling, stepsibling,
descendant of a stepsibling, or step-descendant of a sibling, or to one or more trusts for the
benefit of the recipient or one or more class trusts for the benefit of such present and future
recipients, including to grantor trusts. Additional donations inter vivos pursuant to this
Paragraph may be made, except to a stepsibling, descendant of a stepsibling, step-descendant
of a sibling, or a trust for the benefit of a stepsibling or step-descendant of a sibling, subject
to a maximum lifetime limit of five times the prevailing federal estate tax lifetime exemption
equivalent.
(2) Inter vivos noncharitable donations authorized in Paragraph (1) of this Subsection
in the name or on behalf of an interdict shall be made in equal amounts to each member of
the same class and generation descending from a common parent. Inter vivos noncharitable
donations authorized in Paragraph (1) of this Subsection and made to nieces and nephews,
including step-nieces and step-nephews, with the same parent shall be made equally to each
descendant of that parent of the same generation.
(3) If the federal gift tax has been repealed, cumulative inter vivos transfers otherwise
authorized in Paragraph (1) of this Subsection are permitted subject to an aggregate lifetime
amount equal to six hundred percent of the highest gift tax lifetime exemption in effect prior
to the gift tax being repealed. Annual exclusion donations may be made subject to the
provisions of this Section after donations in the maximum allowable amounts pursuant to
Paragraph (1) of this Subsection.
(4) Noncharitable testamentary dispositions made upon the death of the interdict,
other than through intestacy, including a self-settled trust in which the interdict is a
beneficiary may only be made to a direct descendant, sibling, descendant of a sibling of an
interdict, one or more trusts for the benefit of such recipients, or one or more class trusts for
the benefit of such present and future recipients, including to grantor trusts, but may not be
made to a stepsibling, descendant of a stepsibling, or trust for the benefit of such recipient.
Testamentary dispositions pursuant to this Paragraph shall be made in equal amounts to
recipients of the same class and generation, except that a catch-up bequest may be made to
an interdict's direct descendant, sibling, or descendant of a sibling to equalize a donation to
a permissible recipient born after inter vivos donations were made to other recipients of the
same degree.
(5) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to annul or supersede a lawful will or
trust in effect prior to a person being interdicted.
(6) Inter vivos charitable dispositions may be made to charitable recipients, including
split interest trusts, donor-advised funds, charitable trusts, and private foundations, even if
such donees are controlled by a parent, direct descendant, sibling, or descendant of a sibling
of an interdict, up to a maximum annual aggregate amount of ten percent of the interdict's
net worth in excess of one hundred million dollars. An inter vivos charitable disposition
pursuant to this Paragraph shall not be allowed if the interdict's net worth is less than one
hundred million dollars.
B. Inter vivos donations, testamentary and charitable dispositions, including a
charitable remainder trust, to one or more charities may be made that take effect upon the
death of the interdict provided that such charitable donations shall not exceed an aggregate
of seventy-five percent of the interdict's gross estate at the time of his death for federal estate
tax reporting purposes.
C.(1) The court may authorize a curator to make a donation pursuant to Subsection
A of this Section when the procedure provided for in Code of Civil Procedure Articles 4271
and 4566 is complied with and the donation does not materially impair the financial
condition of the interdict and is not likely to deprive the interdict of sufficient funds to
provide for his future needs and support. The court may require the curator to provide
documentation to substantiate the request to make a donation and place the information
obtained under seal.
(2) For purposes of this Subsection, it is presumed that a donation does not materially
impair the financial condition of the interdict or deprive the interdict of sufficient resources
if the curator shows that the direct or beneficial net worth of the interdict is not less than one
hundred million dollars as a trust beneficiary or otherwise, after subtracting the value of the
donation.
Acts 2026, No. 11, §2.