§1409. Private actions
A. Any person who suffers any ascertainable loss of money or movable property,
corporeal or incorporeal, as a result of the use or employment by another person of an
unfair or deceptive method, act, or practice declared unlawful by R.S. 51:1405, may bring
an action individually but not in a representative capacity to recover actual damages. If
the court finds the unfair or deceptive method, act, or practice was knowingly used, after
being put on notice by the attorney general, the court shall award three times the actual
damages sustained. In the event that damages are awarded under this Section, the court
shall award to the person bringing such action reasonable attorney fees and costs. Upon a
finding by the court that an action under this Section was groundless and brought in bad
faith or for purposes of harassment, the court may award to the defendant reasonable
attorney fees and costs.
B. Upon commencement of any action brought under Subsection A of this Section,
the plaintiff's attorney shall mail a copy of the petition to the attorney general, and, upon
entry of any judgment or decree in the action, shall mail a copy of such judgment or
decree to the attorney general, but failure to conform with this Subsection shall not affect
any of plaintiff's rights under this Section.
C. Any permanent injunction, judgment or order of the court made under R.S.
51:1407 and 1408 shall be prima facie evidence in an action brought under this Section
that the respondent used or employed a method, act or practice declared unlawful by R.S.
51:1405 or by rule or regulation promulgated pursuant thereto; provided, however, that
this Subsection shall not apply to consent orders or voluntary assurances of compliance.
D. If any person is enjoined from the use of any method, act, or practice or enters
into a voluntary compliance agreement accepted by the attorney general under the
provisions of this Chapter, such person shall have a right of action to enjoin competing
businesses engaged in like practices
E. The action provided by this Section shall be subject to a liberative prescription
of one year running from the time of the transaction or act which gave rise to this right of
action.
Added by Acts 1972, No. 759, §1; Acts 2006, No. 218, §1, eff. June 2, 2006; Acts
2018, No. 337, §1, eff. August 1, 2018.