§2113.4. Duty to provide services; penalty
A. Any general hospital licensed under this Part, which is owned or
operated, or both, by a hospital service district, which benefits from being
financed by the sale of bonds that are exempt from taxation as provided by
Louisiana law, or which receives any other type of financial assistance from
the state of Louisiana and which offers emergency room services to the public
and is actually offering such services at the time, shall make its emergency
services available to all persons residing in the territorial area of the hospital
regardless of whether the person is covered by private, federal Medicare or
Medicaid, or other insurance. Each person shall receive these services free
from discrimination based on race, religion, or national ancestry and from
arbitrary, capricious, or unreasonable discrimination based on age, sex, or
physical condition and economic status. However, in no event shall
emergency treatment be denied to anyone on account of inability to pay. Any
such hospital found to be in violation of this Section shall not receive any
client referrals from the Louisiana Department of Health.
B. For purposes of this Section, "emergency" means a physical
condition which places the person in imminent danger of death or permanent
disability, or in cases of rape; however, the person may be directed to another
hospital which has been designated by the coroner of the parish as a facility
which specializes in care and treatment of rape victims. "Emergency services"
means those services which are available in the emergency room and surgical
units in order to sustain the persons' life and prevent disablement until the
person is in condition to be able to travel to another appropriate facility
without undue risk of serious harm to the person. Those general hospitals
which do not have emergency room physician services available at the time of
the emergency shall not be in violation of this Section, if after a good faith
reasonable effort a physician is unavailable to provide those medical services,
which according to law, only physicians are authorized to perform.
C.(1) In all cases in which a child under fourteen has been raped or
physically or sexually abused, the coroner of the parish may direct the person
to a facility which has been designated by said coroner as a facility which
specializes in the care and treatment of such victims.
(2) The coroner, in conjunction with the designated facility and the
district attorney and local law enforcement authority, may provide for and
equip a room for videotaping a child pursuant to R.S. 15:440.1 through 440.6.
Added by Acts 1980, No. 630, §1. Amended by Acts 1981, No. 446,
§1; Acts 1984, No. 563, §1.